On
August 18 this summer I got together with some of my fellow members
of Grass Roots Organizers-- Missouri (GRO--MO), to staff a booth for
a couple of hours at the Soybean Festival here in Mexico, Missouri. I
already knew something about the payday loan issue which was being
sent to the Secretary of State for approval to be on the ballot as an
initiative petition in November. GRO had worked hard to gather
signatures too, and was gathering them still at the booth. Some
people are really astonished to think that Missouri has virtually no
limit on loan interest rates, since it is effectively left at 1090%.
Still, some States are worse, with no limit. Look around and notice
how many of their storefronts are in your own neighborhood or in
places you drive past. The homes for the industry are outside of our state so the profits do not do us any good in taxation. There are more of them than there are McDonalds. And
their business plan is usury. Their methods of collecting the debt
are not always pretty, including taking their clients to court.
On
Friday, September 28 my friends in GRO and I traveled from Mexico to
St. Louis in two vans. We landed downtown at the Randall Gallery. Not only did I have the opportunity to hear
the appointments and swearing-in of the new board members of the
newly formed Federal agency, Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
(CFPB), by its newly appointed Director,Richard Cordray, but I learned a few things during their first
meeting. They talked about the economy and the slow recovery and how it has affected personal finance in the USA.
Afterwards
witnesses who had signed up were called on for testimony; and others
attending also participated. Besides members of GRO, a Catholic Priest from
a low income neighborhood, others who had studied the issue, and attorneys for clients of the payday
industry spoke up. The list of supporters
for this ballot issue is impressive.
At
one point I turned around in my chair to hear the testimony in the
back of the room from a woman who was noting that legislators in
Missouri have received campaign funds from the payday lenders.
Another woman in the middle of the room was nodding, and saying “uh
huh,” and I chimed in with an echo for added emphasis a few times.
When I turned back around to the front Director Cordray was leaning
on his hands in rapt attention and he made a comment himself to the
Board members regarding establishing federal regulation.
Briefly,
here are the main points to be understood by the voters in this
State. Efforts have been made in Jefferson City by nonprofit
organizations to eliminate the presence of this highly visible con
game that is “legal” here because legislators have failed to
limit interest rates. These shops have sprung up like common weeds
around us, but they are far more toxic than most individuals realize.
This has been enabled as an entrapment of people who are financially
needy. The clients are usually required to sign a class arbitration
waiver, which convinces them they can never sue the lender. It's a scam.
Members
of the Missouri General Assembly have been willing to leave the
maximum interest rate at
virtually
no limit.
The
usual interest rates on these loans is over 400%. In other words,
borrowing one hundred dollars could cost you four
times that much, or
four hundred dollars, within a year. Many borrowers are re-borrowing
the principal money month after month while just managing to pay the
fees.
On
top of that most loans also contain a class arbitration
waver, which is an agreement
that suing the lender so that a judge can set up arbitration of the
outcome is not allowed. This is only a scam, since it is illegal in
the eyes of the State and Federal Supreme Courts, and deemed “unconscionable.”
Why
would our own State Legislators not have protected us under State Law
from these risks? Simply because the payday loan industry is
providing “donations” to their campaign funds. Nearly all of the
companies thriving as loan sharks are actually based outside our
State, so the money being scammed out of our vulnerable citizens is
not even useful to us as taxable income. The petition initiative on
our ballot will cap interest rates at 36%, which makes loans still
profitable enough without being usurious.
We
may also need here in Missouri a law established which determines the
will of the voters to be above and beyond the will of the
legislators, since the General Assembly has more than once overturned
ballot issues or amendments passed by the citizenry. We should not
have to be spending state monies on court challenges so often because
of politics of fund raising. How can we create more transparency and
accountability in our State government? As citizens we do it at the
ballot box, but that should not vacate our will when some committee
meeting in Jefferson City determines that we are not worthy of an
opinion.
The
opponents of the petition circulated in Missouri to place this issue
on the ballot in November challenged the signatures on it, in an “as
usual” maneuver. But they were overruled by the Missouri Supreme Court.
Sing out for justice for borrowers in Missouri, and VOTE YES on this ballot issue! ;->
10/3/'12 only ONE PROBLEM: THESE ISSUES WILL NOT BE ON THE BALLOT IN NOV.
10/3/'12 only ONE PROBLEM: THESE ISSUES WILL NOT BE ON THE BALLOT IN NOV.
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